Are you a farmer looking for the perfect breed of goat to add to your farm? Have you heard about the Daira Din Panah goat breed in Pakistan? This rare and hardy breed is well-suited for arid climates, making them an ideal choice for many farmers. Keep reading to learn more about why this amazing breed may be the perfect addition to your farm.
Overview of the Daira Din Panah Goat Breed
The Dera Din Panah goat is a popular domestic goat breed that is native to the Multan and Muzaffargarh districts of the Punjab province in Pakistan. It is primarily raised for milk production, and they are strong and hardy animals. They are one of the best-registered goat breeds in Pakistan, and they are commonly found in Muzaffargarh and Multan districts. The history of this breed is not well documented, but some believe it was discovered in the town of Daira din panah. They have a good yield of milk with an average lactation period of around 150 days per annum. This breed also has excellent potential for meat production due to its muscular body structure. The Dera Din Panah goats are usually white or cream-colored with some having spots on their body.
Characteristics of the Daira Din Panah Goat
The Daira Din Panah is a domestic goat breed that is primarily raised for milk production. This breed originates from the town of Dera Din Panah in the Muzaffargarh district of Pakistan. The goats are characterized by their medium-large size and black coloration with long hair, a large head with Roman nose, hair on the chin, long broad drooping ears and hairy legs. They are quite hardy animals and well adapted to the local climate. The Daira Din Panah produces good quality milk with high butterfat content, making it an important source of nutrition for many people in rural areas. With its easy-going nature and excellent milking abilities, the Daira Din Panah goat is an important asset to any farm or homestead.
Origin and History of the Daira Din Panah Goat
The Daira Din Panah goat is a domestic breed of goat originating from the Multan and Muzaffargarh districts of the Punjab province in Pakistan. It has become a popular breed throughout the subcontinent, and has been referred to as one of the best-registered goat breeds in Pakistan. The Daira Din Panah is a dairy goat breed, primarily raised for milk production. It has a small head with fluffy legs and body.
The breed is well adapted to the local climate and environment, making it an ideal choice for farmers in the region. It can be easily bred with other breeds, allowing farmers to produce more productive animals that meet their particular needs. The Daira Din Panah is also known for its hardiness and disease-resistance, which makes it an attractive choice for many farmers.
Today, this breed can be found all over Pakistan as it has become increasingly popular due to its productivity and hardiness. Farmers in the region have come to rely on this breed for milk production due to its high quality milk yields, as well as its adaptability to harsh climates and disease resistance.
Popularity and Distribution of the Breed
The Daira Din Panah goat is a popular breed of domestic goat that originates from the Multan and Muzaffargarh districts of the Punjab province in Pakistan. This breed is widely distributed throughout the country and is commonly found in farmlands, pastures, and rural areas. It is one of the most popular and heavily populated goat breeds in Pakistan, with registered populations reaching into the thousands. The Daira Din Panah goat is a dairy-type breed that is primarily used for milk production. Genetic studies have revealed appreciable diversity among and within this breed for morphological, milk, meat, hair traits which make it an ideal choice for farmers looking to raise goats for various purposes. Despite its popularity and wide distribution in Pakistan, not much information exists on the history of this breed. However, there are some myths surrounding its discovery in the town of Daira din panah which has been associated with this breed since its inception.
Uses and Adaptability of the breed
The Dera Din Panah goat is a hardy and versatile breed of domestic goat from the Multan and Muzaffargarh districts of the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is mainly raised for milk production, but it can also be used for breeding, fiber, meat, pets, and other purposes. The breed is well adapted to its native environment, with an adult body weight that varies between 30-45kgs. It has an appreciable diversity among and within breeds which gives it great adaptability to different environments.
The genetic diversity of the Dera Din Panah goat has been assessed through 16 microsatellite markers which show its great potential for adaptation. Studies have also been conducted on their performance under desert range conditions in Pakistan which shows how resilient they are and how they can be used in various climates.
Overall, the Dera Din Panah goat is a great choice for those looking for a strong and reliable domestic animal that can thrive in a variety of environments.
Pros and Cons of Keeping a Daira Din Panah Goat
The Daira Din Panah goat is a popular and widely kept breed in Pakistan. They are mainly bred for their unique dancing gait, but have many other secondary benefits such as providing milk, hair and meat. Although the Daira Din Panah goat is hardy and strong, it is important to consider the pros and cons of keeping one before making the decision to do so.
Pros:
– Hardy and strong breed capable of withstanding harsh conditions
– High level of fertility in does allowing breeding out of season
– Produce high quality milk that can be used for human consumption or sold commercially
– Provide useful hair that can be used for weaving or crafting items
– Meat is lean and tasty, making it suitable for marketing or home consumption
Cons:
– Need large amounts of feed in order to thrive
– Prone to parasites which must be managed regularly through deworming treatments
– Require careful handling techniques due to their skittish nature
Overall, keeping a Daira Din Panah goat can provide many benefits. However, there are some drawbacks associated with this breed that must be taken into consideration before making the decision to keep one. With proper care and management, these goats can make great additions to any farm or homestead.
Feeding Requirements for a Healthy Diet
Feeding your Daira Din Panah goat a healthy diet is essential for its health and well-being. Goats need a balanced diet of hay, grain, pasture and supplements to remain healthy.
Hay is the most important part of your goat’s diet; it should consist of fresh legume hay such as alfalfa or clover. It should be free from mold and dust, and should be fed in unlimited amounts.
Grain can provide essential nutrients that are not found in hay alone. A few cups of grain each day will supply protein, vitamins, minerals and energy to your goat. Consider adding a vitamin-mineral supplement to the grain to ensure adequate nutrition.
Pasture provides much needed exercise for goats as well as green, leafy material for them to eat. Grazing also helps keep their digestive system functioning properly by providing fiber that is difficult to get from other sources. Make sure the pasture you provide is free from noxious weeds which can make your goats sick if ingested in large amounts over time.
Finally, supplements can be added to the diet if necessary depending on what type of production you are expecting from your goats (milk or meat). Consult with an animal nutritionist or veterinarian for advice on what type and how much supplementation you may need for your particular herd or individual animals needs
Grooming, Shedding, Shearing & Hoof Care
Grooming, shedding, shearing and hoof care are important for the health and well-being of the Dera Din Panah goat breed. Regular brushing helps to remove dust, dirt, parasites and dead hair from their coat. Additionally, trimming of their hooves is essential for preventing problems such as foot rot and lameness. Shedding occurs naturally during springtime when the goats shed their thick winter coats in order to keep cool during hot summer months. Shearing is necessary in order to remove excess wool or hair which can trap moisture causing skin irritation or other potential health issues. Regular grooming and proper hoof care help these goats stay healthy, comfortable and looking great!
Vaccination Requirements for Goats
Vaccinations are an important part of keeping goats healthy and safe from certain diseases. Each goat breed has its own set of vaccination requirements, so it’s important to talk to your veterinarian about which vaccinations are necessary for the goats in your care. Vaccines help prevent many diseases that can be debilitating or even fatal for goats, including rabies, tetanus, and contagious ecthyma (also known as soremouth). It’s also a good idea to vaccinate against other diseases such as respiratory infections, enterotoxemia, and leptospirosis.
It is recommended that young goats receive their first vaccinations at around 4-6 weeks old. This may include one or more of the following: rabies vaccine; tetanus toxoid; CD&T (Clostridium perfringens Types C & D plus Tetanus); pasteurella; and/or other vaccines. After the initial series of shots, booster shots should be given every two to three months until the goat is one year old. After that point, annual booster shots are recommended.
In addition to vaccinations, make sure your goats have access to fresh water and a nutritious diet with plenty of hay or grasses for grazing. Goats also need regular hoof trimming and parasite control treatments such as deworming. Following these preventive measures will help keep your herd healthy and happy!
Common Health Problems in Goats
Goats are often hardy animals that are relatively easy to care for, but they can still suffer from a variety of health problems. Common health issues in goats include parasites, respiratory infections, pneumonia, urinary calculi, and lameness. Parasites such as worms and lice can cause a wide range of symptoms including poor growth and anemia. Respiratory infections can be caused by bacteria or viruses that enter the goat’s respiratory system and cause coughing, sneezing, and nasal discharge. Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs caused by bacteria or viruses which can lead to severe breathing difficulties if left untreated. Urinary calculi are stones that form in the bladder that can sometimes block the urethra leading to difficulty urinating. Lameness is usually caused by injuries to the feet or legs which require prompt treatment to prevent further complications.
Breeding and Reproduction Considerations
The Daira Din Panah goat is an excellent breed of domestic goats that are well adapted to their native areas. They are strong and hardy animals, making them a great choice for raising in Pakistan. The does produce good amounts of milk and can have litter sizes ranging from one to three kids per kidding. This breed is not particularly rare and is commonly bred and raised in Pakistan for its milk production and meat quality performance. Generally, the goats are bred once a year in the Thal range area due to seasonal fluctuations. It is important to note that this breed requires special care when it comes to breeding and reproduction considerations such as nutrition, health, housing, temperature control, etc. By providing good care for the Daira Din Panah goats, farmers can ensure optimal productivity of these animals.
Average Lifespan & Mortality Rate for Goats in Pakistan
Goats are an important source of livelihood for many small-scale farmers in Pakistan. The average lifespan and mortality rate for goats in the country vary depending on the breed and age. Generally, does (female goats) weigh around 41 kilograms, while bucks (male goats) can weigh upwards of 60 kilograms. Documentation of goat breeds depends mostly on annual reports, with selection of breeding bulls rarely done rationally. The average age at first calving is 50 ± 1.3 months, while lactation length and calving intervals range from 0.7 to 1 year.
Morbidity and mortality rates due to disease vary significantly in livestock farming in Pakistan; ranging from 70-90% morbidity and 5-10% mortality for some breeds. According to a study conducted by SAARC Agriculture Centre in Islamabad; Daira-Din-Panah (DDP) was found to be the most susceptible breed with 22.72% morbidity, followed by Beetal (20%), Teddy (14.28%) and Nachi (10.52%).
The estimated goat population in the country was 53 million in 2006; however this had dropped to 5 million by 2009 due to various socio-economic factors such as climate change, overgrazing and diseases amongst others. In conclusion, it can be said that goats are still an important livelihood asset for Pakistani farmers despite the falling population numbers; which is why it is important that necessary measures are taken by all stakeholders involved to ensure their health and well being is maintained so they can continue providing valuable resources into the future.
Cost to Buy & Keep a Daira Din Panah Goat in Pakistan
Raising a Daira Din Panah goat can be an affordable option for those looking to keep a goat as a pet or for dairy production. The breed is native to the districts of Pakistan like Multan and Muzaffargarh, and is one of the most common goats found in Pakistan. The market value of the Daira Din Panah goat is around Rs 17,000 in Dera Chattha, Mandi Bahauddin.
The Daira Din Panah goat is known for its high milk yield and good meat quality. It has good reproductive performance and is also quite hardy, making it ideal for desert range conditions. It grows quickly and can reach up to 90 cm in height at maturity. The coat colour varies from black to white and sometimes red or brownish-grey.
The cost of keeping a Daira Din Panah goat will depend on how you plan to care for it and the environment where you are keeping it. Factors such as food costs, medical care, shelter costs and other expenses should be taken into consideration when estimating the cost of raising this breed of goat. Additionally, providing adequate health care will ensure that your goats stay healthy throughout their lives; this includes regular vaccinations, hoof trimming, parasite control measures and more.
Conclusion
The Daira Din Panah goat is a popular domestic goat breed in Pakistan, primarily raised for milk production. It is native to the Multan and Muzaffargarh districts of the Punjab province. The breed is strong and hardy, with a higher level of inbreeding coefficient compared to other breeds. There are 25 different goat breeds present in Pakistan, as well as two wild relatives such as Markhor and Ibex. Research has shown that fodder availability and prolificacy have an effect on birth weight, weaning weight, weight at 6 and 9 months age, and pre-weaning growth rates. Muhammad Sajjad Khan has conducted research on the performance of Daira Din Panah goats under desert range conditions in Pakistan.